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ACO and Stars Performance

You Are Competing Against Your
Own Past Performance

Value-based performance analytics built around the things that actually determine the result: who is attributed to you, how the benchmark was set, where cost is genuinely concentrated, and which quality measures are a gate rather than a lever.
Most ACO and Stars programmes are managed as quality programmes with a cost report attached. That gets the emphasis backwards in shared savings and inverted for Stars. CaliberFocus builds the analytics around the specific economics of your arrangement, unifies the care gap work that is currently being run four separate times against the same physicians, and focuses cost effort on the small share of patients and drivers where it can move.

In shared savings, success this year makes next year harder. Any strategy that ignores that arithmetic works once.

The Challenge

Managing a population you cannot fully see, against a target set after the fact

Value-based arrangements ask providers to manage total cost and quality for a population whose membership is not fully known during the performance year, against a benchmark derived partly from their own history, judged on quality thresholds that are frequently set retrospectively. Every one of those is manageable. None of them is managed by a quality dashboard.

The benchmark ratchets

Historical spend informs the benchmark. Reducing cost successfully lowers the bar you are measured against next time.

Attribution moves under you

Patients enter and leave the attributed population during the year. You are managing a denominator that is still changing.

Quality is a gate in one programme and a lever in another

Treating shared savings and Stars quality identically misallocates effort in both directions.

Cut points are a moving target

Managing to last period thresholds means aiming at where the target used to be.

Four programmes, four gap lists, one physician

The same patient can receive the same clinical request from multiple teams working from different lists.

Cost is concentrated and effort is not

A small share of patients and a small number of drivers account for most controllable spend, while programme effort is often spread evenly.
A quality dashboard is not a value-based strategy.
Quality performance is necessary and measurable, which is why it absorbs attention. In shared savings, total cost of care against a benchmark is driven by post-acute placement, avoidable utilization, network leakage and a comparatively small group of complex patients.
Our Approach

Understand the economics before touching the quality measures

The first question in any engagement is how your arrangement actually pays. Benchmark construction, risk track, attribution method, quality gate mechanics and the treatment of high-cost outliers determine where effort returns anything.

Step 1

Model the arrangement economics

Benchmark construction, trend, risk adjustment treatment, attribution method, quality gate mechanics and outlier handling.

Step 2

Establish the attributed population and volatility

Who is in, how they arrived, who may leave, and what the population looked like in prior periods.

Step 3

Concentrate the cost analysis

Identify the patients and drivers accounting for most controllable spend.

Step 4

Separate the quality gate from the quality lever

Establish what must be passed, what genuinely increases the result, and what is being over-invested in.

Step 5

Unify the gap lists

One prioritized list per patient serving every programme, delivered once to the physician.

Step 6

Stratify and match the intervention

Different segments need care management, outreach, pharmacy intervention, post-acute redirection—or nothing at all.

Step 7

Address leakage and network integrity

Target a major controllable cost lever that is frequently under-managed.

Step 8

Monitor in-year against a moving target

Use scenario ranges rather than one projected
result.

Step 9

Reconcile at settlement

Compare projected to actual, understand every variance, and carry the learning into next-cycle assumptions.
We will tell you which measures to stop working.
Some measures are already comfortably past the threshold, cannot move enough to earn anything, or are too small to affect the result. Continuing to work them consumes clinical goodwill needed elsewhere.
Capabilities

Built on one population view, not four programme silos

The technical foundation is a single reconciled view of the attributed population, with cost, quality, risk and utilization on the same patients.

Population and Economics

Attribution Management

Reconstruct how the population is formed, track entry and exit, and reconcile against the payer or CMS view.

Benchmark and Financial Modeling

Model benchmark construction and the effect of current performance on future cycles.

Cost Concentration Analysis

Identify controllable spend by patient segment, driver and setting.

Leakage and Network Analytics

Understand where attributed patients receive care outside the network, what it costs and what is genuinely addressable.

Quality and Gaps

Unified and Multi-Gap Identification

One prioritized gap list per patient across ACO quality, Stars/HEDIS-type measures, MIPS and risk documentation.

Gate Versus Lever Analysis

Distinguish measures that must be passed from measures that actually increase the result.

Cut Point and Threshold Tracking

Monitor moving thresholds and use scenario ranges around where a measure may land.

Medication Adherence Analytics

Support fill-gap identification, pharmacy coordination and targeted outreach.

Operate and Govern

Risk Stratification and Intervention Matching

Segmentation ending in a specific intervention per segment, including the segment where the correct intervention is none.

Provider and Network Performance

Practice and clinician-level cost, quality and leakage views adjusted for panel complexity.

In-Year Projection and Scenarios

Projected settlement position with ranges and assumptions visible.

Intervention Effectiveness

Completion and outcome rates by outreach method, workflow and intervention.

What CaliberFocus does, and does not do?
We are not a care management vendor and we do not run your outreach. We build the analytics and the population view that decide where care management should be pointed. We will also tell you which parts of a Stars rating a provider organization can genuinely influence and which belong to the plan.  
The Domains

Which domains you can actually move, and how much it is worth

Provider organizations influence some value-based domains directly, some partially, and some not at all. The provider-influence column should drive resourcing.
Domain What Moves It Provider Influence
Preventive and screening measures Pre-visit gap identification, standing orders, outreach, and closing the loop on completed care not captured High. Largely operational and highly winnable
Chronic condition control Panel management, medication titration, follow-up cadence and documentation of results in a readable field High, though slower than screening
Medication adherence Fill gap identification, pharmacy coordination, synchronization, targeted outreach before a gap becomes a failure High, and disproportionately weighted in Stars
Avoidable utilization Access, after-hours availability, ED alternatives, post-discharge follow-up within days High, and the largest controllable cost lever alongside post-acute
Post-acute placement and length of stay Preferred network design, placement decisions at discharge, and active management during the stay High, and routinely under-managed
Network leakage Referral workflow, specialist availability, patient navigation and visibility into where care is going Moderate to high, and the least actively managed of the controllable levers
Transitions and readmissions Discharge process, medication reconciliation, follow-up scheduling before discharge Moderate to high
Patient experience Access, communication, care coordination and continuity, which move slowly and lag the intervention Moderate, with a long feedback delay
Plan operations measures Call centre performance, appeals handling, enrolment and plan administration Low to none. These belong to the plan and should be resourced accordingly
A gap has eight states, not two
Open and closed is not enough. The two most commonly skipped states are actionable, meaning there is still time and a realistic route to close it, and verified, meaning the source data the measure reads now reflects it.

Eligible

Open

Actionable

Routed

Attempted

Completed

Verified

Reported

One Gap List, Not Four
The same patient frequently appears on MIPS, ACO quality, Stars/HEDIS-type and risk documentation gap lists generated by different teams. The clinical action is often identical. Consolidating them into one prioritized list per patient reduces clinician burden and improves performance at the same time.
Population

Everything downstream depends on who is in the denominator

Attribution decides which patients count, which costs count against you and which quality gaps matter. It is not fixed, and its volatility has direct financial consequences.

Reconstruct the logic

Understand precisely how attribution is determined in your arrangement and what service patterns drive it.

Track movement through the year

Patients entering and leaving, with the cost and quality implications of each.

Identify influenceable attribution

Where continuity of primary care drives attribution, that is an operational lever rather than an administrative fact.

Report the movement, not just the total

Starting population, additions, removals, provider movement and denominator change each period.
Stratify for the intervention, not for a score

Attribution decides which patients count, which costs count against you and which quality gaps matter. It is not fixed, and its volatility has direct financial consequences.

CR

Clinical Risk

Complexity or deterioration risk routed to intensive care management for a deliberately small group.

UR

Utilization risk

Likelihood of avoidable acute or high-cost care routed to targeted intervention and access work.

GO

Gap opportunity

Actionable gaps closable through normal practice workflow.

ER

Engagement risk

Hard-to-reach and overdue populations requiring an outreach design response.

TR

Transition risk

Patients requiring support after discharge or movement between settings.

NI

No intervention

The segment where none is warranted, preserving limited care-management capacity for the patients who need it.
Provider performance without losing the network

Adjust for the panel

Complexity, payer mix and social factors need accounting for before comparison.

Lead with the actionable

Leakage, post-acute patterns and referral behaviour are things a practice can change.

Route through network leadership

Practice performance conversations come from network and clinical leadership, not from an analytics team or finance report.
Prioritization

Rank opportunities by what they are worth, not by how large the gap looks

The largest gap is rarely the largest opportunity. Prioritization needs the arithmetic rather than intuition.

Value and proximity to threshold

What a realistic change is worth under the arrangement, including whether a gate has already been passed.

Population size and reachability

Enough eligible patients to move the rate, with a realistic route to reach them within the period.

Effort, capacity and time remaining

Score opportunities against the clinical capacity actually available and the time left to achieve a documented result.

Cross-programme value

A single action closing gaps in several programmes ranks above one closing a gap in only one.
The output is a queue, not another score

Act now

High value, time sensitive, actionable, with capacity available.

Plan

Important, with a defined future intervention point such as a scheduled encounter.

Monitor

Worth watching, not worth working yet.

Do not chase

Low value or not actionable in the time remaining. Naming these explicitly frees capacity for the first category.

Benchmarking, With the Caveats Visible
Case mix, payer mix, social risk and market structure can shift results. We show the adjustment basis alongside any benchmark, and where a comparison cannot be adjusted honestly, we say so.

Trust

Your numbers and the payer numbers will disagree. Find out why early.

Value-based arrangements are settled on someone else’s calculation. Continuous reconciliation against payer and programme files protects the result before variances become settlement surprises.

Reconciliation

Measure and logic control

Data currency and identity

Access and oversight

The gap between your number and their number is information, not an annoyance. Variances usually trace to attribution differences, claims lag, exclusion handling or a measure specification applied differently. Knowing that during the year is valuable; discovering it at settlement is a surprise.
The output is a queue, not another score

Data Owner

Source integrity

Measure Owner

Definition and interpretation

Operational Owner

Acts when performance moves outside range

Clinical Owner

Clinical interpretation or intervention

Reporting Owner

Reconciliation and external reporting
Outcomes

Measure the result, and whether it is repeatable

A single-year result can be produced by a favourable benchmark, a mild season or a one-off. What matters is whether the programme built anything that works again next cycle, when the benchmark has moved against you.
Category What We Measure Why It Matters
Financial Result Performance against benchmark, and projected effect of this year's result on the next benchmark A saving that makes next cycle harder is different from a structural one
Cost Drivers Movement in avoidable utilization, post-acute cost and length of stay, leakage rate Where a repeatable result actually comes from
Quality Position Gate measures passed with margin, lever measures relative to threshold, measures deliberately stopped Distinguishes required performance from performance that earns
Gap Efficiency Gaps closed per clinician contact, duplication removed across programmes The clinician-burden measure and a core sustainability indicator
Attribution Stability Population volatility, reconciliation variance against the payer view The denominator underneath every other number
Intervention Effectiveness Completion and outcome by outreach method and workflow Shows where capacity should be increased and where withdrawn
Actionability Share of surfaced opportunities reaching an owner with enough time to act Analytics without operational ownership is reporting
Projection Accuracy In-year projection against settled result, and variance explained versus unexplained Whether leadership can plan on the reporting
The first year is usually the easiest.
Early savings often come from correcting obvious leakage, fixing post-acute placement and closing gaps nobody was working. Those are one-time gains that also lower the benchmark for the next cycle. Plan for the second and third year in the first.

Improve value-based performance with confidence

We will model how your arrangement actually pays, show you where controllable cost is concentrated, identify the measures worth working and the ones worth stopping, and quantify the duplication in your current gap lists. That analysis takes weeks and it usually reorders the priority list substantially.

Start with the clinical workflow, not the ambient AI platform.

Bring us a specialty or clinical setting where clinicians are spending too much time creating notes. We will assess where ambient documentation fits, what must remain clinician controlled, how it should integrate with your EHR, and how to measure whether it is actually reducing burden.

One conversation with people who have run these deployments, and a written readiness view you can use with or without us.

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